Tabiiy fanlar

BIODIVERSITY OF VEGETATION IN THE CITY OF BUKHARA

biodiversity, convention, urban flora, native species, introduced species, taxonomic composition, families.

Authors

  • Саида ГАФАРОВА Старший преподаватель Бухарского государственного университета, Uzbekistan

This work is dedicated to studying the plant life of the city of Bukhara and contains its taxonomic assessment. It has been established
that the species composition of Bukhara's flora includes 157 species, which are classified into 52 families. Specifically, 76 species are
native higher plants, encompassing 29 families, while 81 species are introduced plants, belonging to 35 families. The analysis
conducted made it possible to identify the most widespread families in this flora. Among the autochthonous species native to Bukhara,
the following families dominate: Asteraceae with 17 species, Poaceae and Brassicaceae with 8 species each, Fabaceae with 7 species,
and Amaranthaceae with 5 species. As for the introduced species, the most numerous families are represented by Asteraceae and
Rosaceae with 10 species each, followed by Fabaceae with 7 species and Moraceae with 5 species.