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SCIENTIFIC FOUNDATIONS FOR OPTIMIZING THE GEOECOLOGICAL CONDITION AND ANTHROPOGENIC TRANSFORMATION OF LAND RESOURCES IN THE FERGANA REGION

climate change, landscape factor, Sokh River, geoecological stability, mathematical model, denudation, food security, public health, ecological transformation.

Authors

This article scientifically examines the complex impact of global climate change, landscape factors, and anthropogenic pressure
on the geoecological stability of the Fergana region. The study evaluates the dynamics of global and regional temperature
increases over the period 2015–2024, as well as denudation, erosion, and geomorphological transformation processes occurring
within the landscapes of the Sokh River basin, based on mathematical modeling methods. The conclusions obtained are of
significant importance for improving regional ecological planning and sustainable development strategies.