Ijtimoiy-gumanitar fanlar

IJTIMOIY TARMOQ MATNLARIDA FOKUS VA DEFOКUSLASHNING KOMMUNIKATIV- PRAGMATIK XUSUSIYATLARI

pragmalinguistics, pragmatic focus, backgrounding, media discourse, communicative intention, speech strategy, presupposition, evaluation, addressee, discourse.

Authors

The article analyzes the communicative-pragmatic features of focusing and defocusing in speech communication. The concept of focus is understood as highlighting certain components of information in the communication process, while defocusing is seen as shifting some components to a secondary focus or background state. The role of focusing tools in managing the listener's attention and revealing hidden communicative goals in speech communication is also explained.