BODY STRUCTURE OF BEES AND ADAPTATION TO LIVING ENVIRONMENT

Bees, flower nectar, flight speed, wind power, abiotic factor, seasons. a pile of honey.

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In the area where the experiments were conducted, it was observed that the body of bees is composed of a complex and strong cuticle skin layer similar to insects, and the cuticle skin cover acts as an external skeleton in bees, which is important for adaptation of bees to their living environment. Such a cuticle skin cover protects their internal organs from external environmental factors. Bees fly at a speed of 65 km per hour without a load, when they collect nectar, the flight speed decreases to 18-30 km per hour. It was studied that the influence of abiotic and biotic factors in the environment on the flight of bees used by the population for honey production during the seasons and the accumulation of honey.