SYMBOLIC AND FIGURATIVE MEANINGS OF LEXEMES WITH PHYTONYM COMPONENT IN THE UZBEK LANGUAGE

Phytonyms, figurative meaning, symbolic meaning, apparent meaning.

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The article deals with the history of the study of lexemes with phytonym component in Uzbek linguistics, lexical-semantic features, the nature of figurative and symbolic meanings of phytonyms in literary texts, and the methods of formation.

The lexical-semantic features of phytonyms are correct, their figurative and symbolic meanings are similar, and they are united by the theme of "beauty". But if the worldly, material beauty is understood figuratively, the symbolic meaning is freed from such materiality. Therefore, it is impossible to fully describe the symbolic meaning.