SOCIO-HISTORICAL BACKGROUND AND SCIENTIFIC AND THEORETICAL ENVIRONMENT IN THE FORMATION OF BERUNI'S NATURAL PHILOSOPHICAL CONCEPTS

Middle East, Western Europe, renaissance, natural sciences, philosophy, problem, scientific logic, aspiration, science, threat, aggression, active, consistent, rational.

Authors

The article examines the socio-political and economic situation in the Near and Middle East of the 9th-11th centuries, especially in
Central Asia, especially in Khorezm, cultural rise, life, scientific heritage, the formation of Beruni's philosophical worldview, his
teachings, as well as his activities in the Khorezm “Mamun Academy”, his research on The role of the scientific direction and problems
in the history of philosophical thought is analyzed