MOLECULAR VIBRATION ANALYSIS OF PYROGALLOL IN INFRARED SPECTROSCOPY
This paper uses infrared spectroscopy to study the molecular vibrations of pyrogallol. In the Wilson’s FG matrix mechanism, the normal coordinate computations of pyrogallol were carried out using the generalized tensile force field (GVFF) for both in-plane and out-of-plane vibrations. Calculations were performed in the ORCA quantum-chemical computing program. Theoretical calculations were used to determine the potential energy constants obtained in this investigation. As a result, there's a chance that these numbers and the actual outcomes will differ somewhat.
1. W. Herschel, Phil. Trans.R.Soc.London, 90, 284 (1800)
2. Elliot and E. Ambrose, Nature, Structure of Synthetic Polypeptides 165, 921 (1950); D.L.Woernley, Infrared Absorption Curves for Normal and Neoplastic Tissues and Related Biological Substances, Current Research, Vol. 12, , 1950 , 516p
3. T. Theophanides, In Greek, National Technical University of Athens, Chapter in “Properties of Materials”, NTUA, Athens (1990); 67p
4. J. Anastasopoulou and Th. Theophanides, Chemistry and Symmetry”, In Greek National Technical University of Athens, NTUA, (1997), 94p
5. G.Herzberg, Atomic spectra and atomic structure, Dover Books, New York,Academic press, 1969, 472 p
6. Maas, J.H. van der (1972) Basic Infrared Spectroscopy.2nd edition. London: Heyden & Son Ltd. 105p
7. Colthup, N.B., Daly, L.H., and Wiberley, S.E.(1990).Introduction to Infrared and Raman Spectroscopy.Third Edition. London: Academic press Ltd, 547 p.
8. Fowles, G.R. (1975).Introduction to Modern Optics. Second Edition. New York: Dover publications Inc., 336 p
9. Democritos, Avdera, Thrace, Greece, 460-370 BC
10. Hecht, E. Optics .Fourth edition. San Francisco: Pearson Education Inc. (2002
11. A.A. Michelson, Studies in Optics, University of Chicago, Press, Chicago (1962), 208 p
12. A.A Michelson and Morley, “on the Relative Motion of the Earth and the luminiferous Ether” Am. J. of Science, 333335(1887); F.Gires and P.Toumois,” L’interféromètrie utilizable pour la compression lumineuse module en fréquence ”Comptes Rendus de l’Académie des Sciences de Paris, 258, 6112-6115(1964)
13. Jean Baptiste Joseph Fourier, Oeuvres de Fourier, ( 1888); Idem Annals de Chimie et de Physique, 27, Paris, Annals of Chemistry and Physics, (1824) 236-281p
14. S. Tolansky, An Introduction to Interferometry, William Clowes and Sons Ltd.(1966), 253 p
4000
15. J. Anastassopoulou, E. Boukaki, C. Conti, P. Ferraris, E.Giorgini, C. Rubini, S. Sabbatini, T. Theophanides, G. Tosi, Microimaging FT-IR spectroscopy on pathological breast tissues, Vibrational Spectroscopy, 51 (2009)270-275
16. Melissa A. Page and W. Tandy Grubbs, J. Educ., 76(5), p.666 (1999)
17. Modern Spectroscopy, 2nd Edition, J.Michael Hollas,ISBN: 471-93076-8.
18. Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. Infrared spectroscopy http://en.wikipedia.org (July 28, 2007).
19. Mount Holyoke College, South Hadley, Massachusetts. Forensic applications of IR http://www.mtholyoke.edu (July 28, 2007
20. T. Theophanides, Infrared and Raman Spectra of Biological Molecules, NATO Advanced Study Institute, D. Reidel Publishing Co. Dodrecht, 1978,372p.
21. T. Theophanides, C. Sandorfy) Spectroscopy of Biological Molecules, NATO Advanced Study Institute, D. Reidel Publishing Co. Dodrecht, 1984 , 646p
22. T. Theophanides Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy, D. Reidel Publishing Co. Dodrecht, 1984.
23. T. Theophanides, Inorganic Bioactivators, NATO Advanced Study Institute, D. Reidel Publishing Co. Dodrecht, 1989,415p
24. Nakamoto, K. (2009). Infrared and Raman Spectra of Inorganic and Coordination Compounds. Wiley.
25. Becke, A. D. (1993). Density-functional thermochemistry. III. The role of exact exchange. The Journal of Chemical Physics, 98(7), 5648–5652.
Copyright (c) 2025 ACTA NUUz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.jpg)
1.png)
