HISTORICAL ROOTS OF THE MATERNAL IMAGE IN UZBEK AND WORLD LITERATURE
This article offers a comprehensive analysis of the genesis of the maternal image in both world and Uzbek literature, as well as its archetypal manifestations within the broader context of global cultural traditions. The study is grounded in a multidisciplinary examination of ancient literary monuments, including the “Avesta”, classical mythological systems, and relevant anthropological and cultural research. Special attention is devoted to the mechanisms through which maternal representations have been formed within mythological, religious, and cultural frameworks, and to the functional significance of these representations in the broader processes of societal development.
1. Cooper, D., & Phelan, C. (Eds.). (2019). Motherhood in Antiquity: The Maternal in the Ancient World. London: Routledge.
2. Graves, R. (1948). The White Goddess: A Historical Grammar of Poetic Myth. London: Faber & Faber. (Rev. ed. 1952, 1961; New York: Creative Age Press, 1948; New York: Alfred A. Knopf, 1958.)
3. Gimbutas, M. (1991). The Civilization of the Goddess: The World of Old Europe. San Francisco: Harper.
4. Balmut, Miriam S. The Iliad and the Role of Women. 1985. Philadelphia: University of Pennsylvania Press.
5. Dekster, Miriam Robbins. Whence the Goddess: A Source Book on Women in Religion. 1990. New York; Oxford, Etc: Pergamon Press.
6. Woodward, F. L., trans. The Book of Gradual Sayings, vol. I. London: PTS, 1995. Mahāpajāpatı:̄ 21 (Anguttara Nikāya I 24); Visākhā: 24 (A I 26).
7. Engels, David. Middle Eastern ‘Feudalism’ and Seleucid Dissolution. In Seleucid Dissolution: The Sinking of the Anchor, edited by Kyle Erickson and Gillian Ramsey, Wiesbaden: Harrasowitz Verlag, 2011.
8. Ardner, Edwin. Belief and the Problem of Woman. In Perceiving Women, edited by Shirley Ardner, New York: Halsted Press, 1978, 1–27.
9. Eshmurodov, Madamin. [Matn]: Monografiya. “Avesto” da tabiat kul’tlari talqini. M. Eshmurodov. Xorazm: Ogahiy nashriyoti, 2024. 176 b.
10. Akramov, Xasan. “Avesto”da sog‘lom avlodni tarbiyalashning sotsial jihatlari xususida. Oriental Renaissance: Innovative, Educational, Natural and Social Sciences, 3(1), (2023). 885-893.
Copyright (c) 2025 «ACTA NUUz»

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






.jpg)

1.png)





