TRUTH AND IMAGINATION IN EARLY TRAVEL LITERATURE-ANALYSIS OF P.G. ADAMS’ BOOK “TRAVELERS AND TRAVEL LIARS”
This article introduces Percy G. Adams’ book “Travelers and Travel Liars”, 1660–1800, a pioneering exploration of the role of deception in seventeenth- and eighteenth-century travel literature. Adams demonstrates how fabricated accounts, exaggerations, and plagiarisms influenced European knowledge of distant lands and peoples. The article presents a chapter-by-chapter overview of Adams’ work, situates it within the broader intellectual context of the Enlightenment, and highlights how both contemporary philosophers and later scholars from Uzbekistan, Russia, and America have examined the intersection of truth, fiction, and cultural representation in travel narratives.
1. Adams, P. G. Travelers and Travel Liars, 1660–1800. Berkeley: University of California Press, 1962.
https://archive.org/details/travelerstravell00adam
2. Bayle, P. Dictionnaire historique et critique. Rotterdam, 1697.
https://gallica.bnf.fr/essentiels/bayle/dictionnaire-historique-critique
3. Voltaire. Essai sur les moeurs et l’esprit des nations. Geneva, 1756
https://www.voltaire.ox.ac.uk/essai-sur-les-moeurs/
4. Hume, D. Essays, Moral and Political. London, 1741
https://eet.pixel-online.org/files/etranslation/original/Hume_0059_EBk_v6.0.pdf
5. Delisle, G. Maps of North America and Siberia, 1700–1720. Paris, 1718
https://press.uchicago.edu/books/HOC/HOC_V4/HOC_VOLUME4_T.pdf
6. Sloane, H. “Notes on Travel Accounts.” Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society, early 1700s.
https://press.uchicago.edu/books/
7. Buffon, G.L. Histoire naturelle, générale et particulière. Paris: Imprimerie Royale, 1749–1788.
https://archive.org/details/histoirenaturel1buffa
8. Djalilova, Kh. “Similarity and originality of works about the travels of English Enlightenment writers and Uzbek jadid writers.” Literature Journal, vol. 4, no. 6, 2023, pp. 45–53.
9. Pindus Journal of Culture, 2023. ISSN: 2792-1883. Volume 3. – № 9. – P. 22-28.
10. Safarova, H.O., Rajabova, M.B., & Amonova, Z.K. Travelogues in the Literature of Bukhara at the End of the 19th and the Beginning of the 20th Century. Bukhara State University, 2021.
11. Solovev, A. “Russian Travel Writing in Recent Studies.” Russian Literature, vol. 94, no. 3, 2018, pp. 321–335
12. Prokhorov, G., and Saveliev, S. “Narrating and Mapping Russia: From Terra Incognita to a Charted Space.” Forum for Modern Language Studies, vol. 54, no. 2, 2018, pp. 203–217.
13. Roberson, S.L. “Travel Writing.” In P. Lauter (ed.), A Companion to American Literature. Oxford: Wiley-Blackwell, 2010, pp. 497–512. 13. Chinard, G. L’Amérique et le rêve exotique dans la littérature française au XVIIe et au XVIIIe siècle. Paris: Hachette, 1939.
14. 14. Sarimsokov, H.A. (2021). Scientific and Theoretical Viewpoints Related to Terminology in Linguistics. World Bulletin of Social Sciences, 3, 152-154.
Copyright (c) 2025 «ACTA NUUz»

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






.jpg)

1.png)





