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ANTRATSENNI NITRAT KISLOTA YORDAMIDA ANTRAXINONGACHA OKSIDLASH

anthracene, anthraquinone, oxidation, nitric acid, IR spectroscopy.

Authors

This study examines the oxidation of anthracene with various oxidizing agents to produce 9,10-anthraquinone. The relevance of the study lies in the importance of anthraquinone as an important intermediate in the dyeing industry. As a methodological approach, reactions involving various oxidizing agents were conducted and their effectiveness analyzed. The results demonstrate the possibility of producing anthraquinone in high yields by oxidation with 56% nitric acid in the presence of oxygen. Based on the results of the study, it was established that the hydrogen at the central 9,10-position of anthracene is active.