Tabiiy fanlar

IN VITRO SHAROITIDA ATRIPLEX L. URUG‘LARINING UNUVCHANLIGINI BAHOLASH

Southern Aralkum, halophyte, seed germination, in vitro, heterocarpy, soil salinization, Atriplex.

Authors

  • Guzal AMANOVA, Biologiya fanlari bo‘yicha falsafa doktori, (PhD), katta ilmiy xodim, Bioorganik kimyo instituti, Toshkent, O‘zbekiston, Uzbekistan
  • Jamolitdin ZIYAVITDINOV, Kimyo fanlari doktori, (DSc), professor,Bioorganik kimyo instituti, Toshkent, O‘zbekiston, Uzbekistan
  • Xulkar XALBEKOVA, Biologiya fanlari doktori, (DSc), yetakchi ilmiy xodim,Bioorganik kimyo instituti, Toshkent, O‘zbekiston, Uzbekistan
  • Dostonjon RIZAYEV, Mustaqil tadqiqotchi, katta ilmiy xodim, Bioorganik kimyo instituti, Toshkent, O‘zbekiston, Uzbekistan
  • Kamoliddin QURBONOV Tayanch doktorant, Bioorganik kimyo instituti, Toshkent, O‘zbekiston, Uzbekistan

In this study, the germination of seeds of a promising halophyte widely distributed in the desert regions of Uzbekistan-species of the genus Atriplex L. (A. tatarica, A. pratovii, A. dimorphostegia, A. nitens, A. aucherii, and A. micrantha)-was evaluated under in vitro conditions. The study analyzed seed sterilization methods, germination parameters, and the morphological characteristics of microseedlings formed at the early stages of development. The findings indicate the potential for effective use of in vitro technologies for the conservation and propagation of halophytic plants, as well as for the restoration of saline soils.