Ijtimoiy-gumanitar fanlar

SIMILARITIES AND DIFFERENCES CASES IN NOUN IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES

Case, noun, English language, Uzbek language, comparative analysis, syntax, semantics, grammatical category, morphology, speech.

Authors

This scientific article examines the category of noun cases in English and Uzbek from a comparative perspective. It explores the case systems of both languages, their formal and semantic features, as well as the similarities and differences in their usage. The study demonstrates, with examples, that the case system in English is limited and is mainly expressed through syntactic means, whereas in Uzbek grammatical meanings are clearly conveyed by case affixes. In addition, the functional role of noun cases in speech and their place in sentence structure are analyzed. As a result of the research, both common and language-specific features of the case category in English and Uzbek are identified.