Tabiiy fanlar

RECLAMATION OF INFERTILE SOILS OF THE ARAL SEA, WHICH IS EXPERIENCING A DIFFICULT ECOLOGICAL SITUATION

Dry bottom of the Aral Sea, salinity, barrenness, ameliorative state, ecological state, desertification.

Authors

  • Gulnoza KATTAYEVA Tuproqshunoslik va agrokimyo ilmiy tadqiqot instituti tayanch doktoranti, Uzbekistan

The article highlights the conditions of land reclamation formed on the dried bottom of the Aral Sea. The salinity level in it is
medium, strong, and according to the types of salinity it can be chloride, sulfate-chloride. , mineralized underground, if the
waters rose close to the surface, the processes of desiccation and desertification intensified in other areas, which led to increased
salinization processes.