ANTHROPOLOGY AND ETHNIC LIFE OF THE POPULATION OF CENTRAL ASIA (INFLUENCE OF MELON CULTURE)

The anthropological description of Central Asia and the processes of historical periodization, the migration process of a large wave of settlers from the steppes of the northern part of Central Asia to the south, and first of all the Sarmatian tribes who entered the Syr Darya river. Yuechji, usun and Hun tribes entered, and some of them settled down, mixed with local Sak-Massaget tribes and other peoples, their place in the ethnogenesis of the peoples of Central Asia, and later this had a stronger influence on the ethnic history and anthropology of the people, since the Bronze Age, farming and the beginning of the assimilation of the
population engaged in animal husbandry, the emergence and development of a new anthropological type close to the two-river type are analyzed.