THE FAUNA OF COLLEMBOLA IN SOIL LAYERS OF NATURAL ECOSYSTEMS OF KASHKADARYA REGION
This article discusses the loss of bioindicator characteristics in collembolas found in the Kashkadarya region due to various anthropogenic and environmental factors. The study, conducted during the spring and summer of 2023, focused on pine and spruce gardens surrounding the Shortan gas-chemical industrial area. The results of our research identified 23 species, including Ornithonyssus bursa, Geratoppia quadridentate, Furcoribula furcillata, Perlohmannia altaica, Liochthonius kirghisicus, Asiacarius elongatus, Liochthonius hystricinus, Сultroribula dentata, Epilohmannia cylindrica and Michelia paradoxa with bioindicator properties. Changes in these indicators of species primarily occurred in the A soil layer, up to 10 cm deep. The study found that the primary factor influencing these changes was not the chemical waste from the industrial plant but rather acid gases resulting from burning companion gases, leading to acid rain formation when mixed with precipitation.
Бабенко А.Б. К фауне ногохвосток (Hexapoda, Collembola) острова Врангеля // Зоологический журнал.-Москва, 2010. Т. 89. №. 7. – С. 804–816.
Hopkin, S.P. A Key to the Collembola (springtails) of Britain and Ireland / S.P. Hopkin. – Aidgap, FSC publications, 2007. – 252 p.
Raximov M.Sh., Elmuratova Z.U. Fauna and seasonal dynamics of the collembolans of Uzbekistan //International Journal of Advanced cience and Technology. Avstralya. 2019 vol. 28. –№14. р.68-87.
Raximov M.Sh., Elmuratova Z.U. Distribution and seasonal dynamics of soil collembolan in the soils of southern regions of // European science review,Premier Publishing s.r.o. Vienna. 2018. – №9-10. – P. 28-31.
Rakhimov Matnazar Shomurotovich , Azimov Djaloluddin Azimovich Ecological – taxonomical analysis of collembolans of the northeast of Uzbekistan // European science review, Premier Publishing s.r.o. Vienna. No. 3-4. 2019 - P. 9 -11.
.jpg)
1.png)
