TERMITLAR (ANACANTHOTERMES SPP.) TOMONIDAN YOG‘OCH MATERIALLARIGA ZARAR YETKAZISHINING BIOLOGIK MEXANIZMLARI DARAJASI
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Ushbu maqolada Anacanthotermes avlodiga mansub termitlarning turli yog‘och materiallarini tanlashdagi biologik xususiyatlari
hamda yog‘och tarkibidagi sellyuloza va ligninning ularning ozuqa sifatiga ko‘rsatadigan ta’siri bo‘yicha o‘tkazilgan tajriba
natijalari yoritiladi. Shuningdek, yog‘ochdagi namlik darajasi va zamburug‘lar faoliyatining termitlarning oziqlanish jarayoniga
ta’siri o‘rganilgan. Xorazm viloyati sharoitida olib borilgan kuzatuvlar asosida turli yog‘och turlarining termitlarga chidamlilik
darajasi aniqlangan. Xorijiy adabiyotlar bilan qiyosiy tahlil termitlarning sellyuloza parchalanishida mikroorganizmlar bilan kuchli
ekologik bog‘liqligini tasdiqlaydi.
1. Brune, A. (2014). Symbiotic digestion of lignocellulose in termite guts. Nature Reviews Microbiology, 12(3), 168–180.
2. Eggleton, P. (2011). An introduction to termites: biology, taxonomy and functional morphology. In Biology of Termites (pp.
1–26). Springer.
3. Howard, R. W. (1987). Nutritional ecology of termites. In Nutritional Ecology of Insects (pp. 732–775). Wiley.
4. Hyodo, F., Tayasu, I., Inoue, T., Azuma, J.-I., Kudo, T., & Abe, T. (2000). Differential role of symbiotic fungi in lignin
degradation and nitrogen fixation in fungus-growing termites. Functional Ecology, 14(5), 605–613.
5. Ngee, P. S., Yong, J. C., Kirton, L. G., & Sajap, A. S. (2004). Effects of wood species on the feeding behavior of subterranean
termites. Journal of Economic Entomology, 97(2), 777–785.
6. Ruzmetov, R., Abdullaev, I., Bekchanov, M., Atajanova, S., Matyakubov, Z., et al. (2023). Termite infestation and wood
susceptibility in arid regions of Uzbekistan. WSEAS Transactions on Environment and Development, 19, 979–992.
7. Ahn, K., & Su, N. Y. (2018). Temperature effects on activity and survival of subterranean termites. Journal of Economic
Entomology, 111(2), 785–792.
8. Cornelius, M. (2020). Attractants and feeding preferences of subterranean termites. Pest Management Science, 76(4), 1452–
1461.
9. Evans, T. (2011). Termite thermal physiology and ecological adaptation. Annual Review of Entomology, 56, 531–547.
10. Evans, T., & Gleeson, P. (2016). Soil temperature dependence of termite movement. Environmental Entomology, 45(3), 643–
650.
11. Gautam, B. (2016). Role of moisture and temperature in colony development of termites. Pest Management Science, 72,
1208–1215.
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