OILA XRONIKASI JANRIDA IRQ, XOTIRA VA SUKUNAT: DJ. U. KEYBLNING «GRANDISSIMLAR» ROMANI INQIROZ XRONIKASI SIFATIDA
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Ushbu maqola amerikalik yozuvchi Dj. U. Keyblning «Grandissimlar: kreol hayoti tarixi» (1880) romanini oila xronikasi janri
kontekstida tahlil qilishga bag‘ishlangan. Tadqiqotning dolzarbligi AQSh XIX asr adabiyotidagi multikultural va postkolonial
adabiy amaliyotlarni o‘rganish sharoitida oila xronikasining an’anaviy janr modellarini qayta anglash zaruratidan kelib chiqadi.
Tadqiqot metodologiyasi qiyosiy-tarixiy, postkolonial va narratologik yondashuvlar, shuningdek genologik tahlil elementlarini o‘z
ichiga oladi. Maqolada Grandissimlar avlodining uch bo‘g‘inli tuzilishi, bir oila ichidagi irqiy tabaqalanish mexanizmi, xronikaning
tuzilishini belgilovchi usul sifatida sukunat va aytilmaganlik funksiyasi, shuningdek oila tarixining Rekonstruksiya davri amerika
millati tarixi bilan allegorik bog‘liqligi izchil ko‘rib chiqiladi. Keybl avlodlar davomiyligi o‘rniga uzilish, xotira o‘rniga esa unutish
qo‘yilgan - printsipial jihatdan yangi turdagi oila xronikasini, ya’ni inqiroz xronikasini yaratgani aniqlandi. Tadqiqotning ilmiy
yangiligi romanni kanonik janr namunalaridan tashqarida intuitiv tarzda yaratilgan yangi turdagi xronika sifatida talqin qilishdan
iborat. Tadqiqot natijalaridan XIX asr amerika adabiyoti tarixi va adabiy janrlar nazariyasi bo‘yicha universitet kurslarini ishlab
chiqishda foydalanish mumkin
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11. Fanon F. Black Skin, White Masks. - London: Pluto Press, 1986. - 232 p.
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13. Kreyling M. Inventing Southern Literature. - Jackson: University Press of Mississippi, 1998. - 175 p.
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