IQLIM O‘ZGARISHINING TUPROQ DEGRADATSIYASIGA EHTIMOLIY TA’SIRINI BAHOLASH
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Global iqlim isishi qurg‘oqchil mintaqalarda yanada suv taqchilligini kuchaytirib, tuproq degradatsiyasi xavfini oshiradi va oziq-ovqat xavfsizligi uchun jiddiy ta’sir ko‘rsatadi. Ushbu maqolada Xorazm viloyati iqlim ma’lumotlari va MODIS sun’iy yo‘ldosh NDVI tasvirlari asosida Earth Engine API platformasidan foydalanib, tuproq degradatsiya xavfi tahlil qilingan. Sersuv davrlar, suv taqchil davrlar va degradatsiya xavfi kuchli, o‘rta, kam bo‘lgan hududlarning oshib borishi hududiy tahlil qilingan. Iqlim o‘zgarishi tendensiyasining davom qilishi Amudaryo suv manbasida zahiralarning kamayishiga olib kelib, tuproq degradatsiyasi xavfi kuchli bo‘lgan maydonlar 30%dan oshishi mumkin.
Murodjon SULTANOV, Navbohor JUMANIYAZOVA, & Eshkabul SAFAROV. (2024). IQLIM O‘ZGARISHINING TUPROQ DEGRADATSIYASIGA EHTIMOLIY TA’SIRINI BAHOLASH. «O‘zMU XABARLARI», 3(3.1), 134–136. https://doi.org/10.69617/nuuz.v3i3.1.1743
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2. A. Akramkhanov, C. Martius, I. Rudenko, J. P. A. Lamers, and P. L. G. Vlek, “Cotton, water, salts and soums: Economic and ecological restructuring in Khorezm, Uzbekistan,” Cotton, Water, Salts Soums Econ. Ecol. Restruct. Khorezm, Uzb., vol. 9789400719, no. January 2016, pp. 1–419, 2012, doi: 10.1007/978-94-007-1963-7.
3. M. Sultanov, M. Ibrakhimov, A. Akramkhanov, C. Bauyer, and C. Conrad, “Modelling End-of-Season Soil Salinity in Irrigated Agriculture Through Multi-temporal Optical Remote Sensing, Environmental Parameters, and In Situ Information,” PFG - J. Photogramm. Remote Sens. Geoinf. Sci., vol. 86, no. 5–6, pp. 221–233, 2018, doi: 10.1007/s41064-019-00062-3.
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6. C. Conrad, “Remote sensing based modeling and hydrological measurements to assess the agricultural water use in the Khorezm region (Uzbekistan),” PhD Dissertation. University of Wuyerzburg (in German), 2006.
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