TITUL DUO VA XITOZAN-MIS PREPARATLARINING ZANG KASALLIGIGA QARSHI KURASHDA QO’LLASH VA ULARNING ATROF MUHITGA TA’SIRI
##submission.downloads##
Ushbu tadqiqot ishida Apis mellifera xitozani asosida sntez qilingan xitozan -mis Xz-Cu2+ kompleksi kuzgi bug’doy don mahsulotlariga qo‘llanildi vauning zang zang (Puccinia triticina) kasalligiga qarshi ta’siri dala sinov maydonlarida olib o‘rganildi.Tajrida natijalariga ko‘ra Xz-Cu2+preparatining 1%li eritmasi dala unuvchanligini 8.3% ga oshirib kasallikni 72%ga kamaytirdi va nazorat variantiga nisbatan 22.5 s/ga qo‘shimcha hosil olindi. Shuningdek, Xz-Cu2+ kompleks preparati o‘simlikning tuplanishi, ildiz tizimi rivojlanishi va boshoqlanish jarayonida ijobiy ta’sir qildi. Olingan natijalar bu preparat yuqori antibacterial samaradorlikka ega ekanligini, tuproqda tez bioparchalanuvchi va ekologik xavfsizligini ko‘rsatdi. Shu bois, mazkur biopolimer preparate an’anaviy kimyoviy fungidsidlarga nisbatan barqaror qishloq xo‘jaligi amaliyotlari uchun istiqbolli muqobil vosita hisoblanadi.
1. Ivanova, L. et al. (2020). Fungicidal efficacy of triazole mixtures against wheat rust. Plant Protection Journal
2. Pimentel, D. (2005). Environmental and economic costs of the application of pesticides. Environment, Development and Sustainability
3. EFSA (European Food Safety Authority). (2018). Peer review of the pesticide risk assessment of the active substances propiconazole and tebuconazole. EFSA Journal, 16(7): 5309.
4. Lucas, J.A., Hawkins, N.J., Fraaije, B.A. (2015). The evolution of fungicide resistance. Advances in Applied Microbiology, 90: 29–92.
5. Badawy, M. E. I., & Rabea, E. I. (2011). A biopolymer chitosan and its derivatives as promising antimicrobial agents against plant pathogens. Carbohydrate Polymers. 6. L.-Y. Zheng, J.-F. Zhu Antimicrobial activity of chitosan. Materials Science and Engineering. 2000. V18:Рр. 22-24.
7. Isomitdinova D.S., Ixtiyarova G.A., Sharopov J.M.Apis mellifera xitozani asosida sintez qilingan xitozan/mispolimetallokompleksining strukturaviy xossalari “O’zbekiston Respublikasi Fanlar akademiyasining ma’ruzalari” FAM 2025-yil 3 - son
8. Д.С.Исомитдинова, Ихтиярова Г.А. Синтез хитозана из подмор пчёл Apis mellifera криогенным способом и получение на его основе металлокомплекса хитозан-серебро Научно-технический и производственный журнал «Композиционные материалы» №4/2024
9. Исомитдинова Д.С., Ихтиярова Г.А., Шаропов Дж.М. Исследование антибак-териальных свойств полиметаллокомплексов на основе хитозана Apis mellifera Xalqaro ishtirokdagi Oʻzbekiston-Tojikiston simpoziumi“Polimerlar haqidagi fanining hozirgi holati va rivojlanish istiqbollari: sintezi, tuzilishi, xossalari va qo’llanilishi” 2024 yil, 24-25 oktyabr Toshkent sh.
10. El Hadrami, A., Adam, L. R., El Hadrami, I., & Daayf, F. (2010). Chitosan in plant protection. Marine Drugs.
11. Rabea, E. I., Badawy, M. E. I., Stevens, C. V., Smagghe, G., & Steurbaut, W. (2003). Chitosan as antimicrobial agent: applications and mode of action. Biomacromolecules, 4(6), 1457–1465.
12. Bautista-Baños, S., et al. (2020). Chitosan: A versatile biopolymer for managing plant diseases. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, 21(21), 7925.
Mulkiiyat (c) 2025 «O‘zMU XABARLARI»
Ushbu ish quyidagi litsenziya asosida ruxsatlangan Kreativ Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International litsenziyasi asosida bu ish ruxsatlangan..
.jpg)
.png)
