POTATO CHIPS AND HUMAN HEALTH: POTENTIAL RISKS AND EFFECTS
Potato snacks, also known as chips or fries, are fast-food products prepared by frying potato slices at high temperatures. Due to
their convenience and palatable taste, they are widely consumed, particularly among young people. However, these products
contain high levels of fats and salt, as well as, in some cases, harmful chemical additives, which may contribute to the
development of various pathological conditions in the human body. During high-temperature frying, toxic compounds such as
acrylamide are formed, posing potential health risks. Excessive consumption of potato snacks is associated with an increased risk
of obesity, cardiovascular diseases, diabetes mellitus, and hypertension. Moreover, due to their low vitamin and mineral content,
potato snacks cannot be considered nutritionally adequate foods. This article provides an analysis of the adverse effects of potato
snacks on human health and highlights the importance of limiting their consumption, based on a review of relevant foreign and
domestic scientific sources.
1. Abd-Elhak M. Z. Potato production and storage in Egypt. Egyptian Ministry of Agriculture: Issue no. 9 of The Horticulture
Research Institute, 8. (2005).
2. Belenkov A.I. Results of field experience of the Center of accurate agriculture in different agrometeorological conditions.
Adaptation of agriculture in Russia to the changing climate conditions. International Conference. RSAU – MSAA named
after K.A. Timiryazev, 14-16 December 2010, -P. 140-147
3. Dogan, H. and Kokini J. L. Psychophysical markers for crispness and influence of phase behavior and structure. J. Texture
Stud. (2007). 38, -P. 324-354.
4. EC Regulation 1272/2008 Of The European Parliament and of Council. 2013. “Regulation 1272/2008 of the European
Parliament and of Council.” Classification, Labelling and Packaging of Substances and Mixtures, Amending and Repealing
Directives 67/548/EEC and 1999/45/EC, and Amending Regulation (EC) No 1907/2006. 1(1272), 1056.
5. Fan M., X. Xu, W. Lang et al. “Toxicity, Formation, Contamination, Determination and Mitigation of Acrylamide in
Thermally Processed Plant-Based Foods and Herbal Medicines: A Review.” Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety 260:
115059. 2023. https://doi.org/10.1016/J.ECOENV.2023.11505
6. Hoseini Majd, S., S. A. Shahidi, N. Shariatifar, M. Ahmadi, and M. Sharifi Soltani. 2025. “Acrylamide Occurrence in
Iranian Biscuits and Its Potential Risk of Exposure.” Food Science and Nutrition 13, no. 7: e70480.
https://doi.org/10.1002/FSN3.70480. IARC. 2019. “International Agency for Research on Cancer.” 1–123.
7. Majcher, M. A. and H. H. Jelen (2005). Identification of potent odorants formed during the preparation of extruded potato
snacks. Journal of Agriculture and Food Chemistry, 53: 6432–6437.
8. McGill CR, Kurilich AC, Davignon J. The role of potatoes and potato components in cardiometabolic health: a review.
Ann Med 2013; 45: 467-73.N.N. Lipatov Zelenyi mir. 4 (1995)
9. Schripsema, A., Meijer B. Food Losses in the Iranian Potato Sector: Identification Mission. Wageningen Food and
Biobased Research. 2017. https://doi.org/10.18174/416401.
10. Shein E.V., Bondarev A.G. Agrophysics of soils. (MSU Publishing House, Moscow, 2005).
11. Shpaar D. Precise agriculture (Pushkin Publishing House, St. Petersburg, 2009).
12. Sorgel F. “Acrylamide: increased concentrations in homemade food and first evidence of its variable absorption from food,
variable metabolism and placental and breast milk transfer in humans”. Chemotherapy 48.6 (2002): 267-274.
13. Swedish National Food Administration. “Information About Acrylamide in Food.” 2002. http://www.slv.se.
14. Taubert D. “Influence of processing parameters on acrylamide formation during frying of potatoes”. Journal of Agricultural
and Food Chemistry 52.9. 2004. -P 2735-2739.
15. Yu.V., Moiseev, B.V. Anisimov, Agroinform Analysis 1. 2000. -P. 50-56.
Copyright (c) 2026 «ACTA NUUz»

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




.jpg)

1.png)




