BO‘LAJAK MUSIQA O‘QITUVCHILARINING KASBIY TAYYORGARLIGIDA DOSTON IJROCHILIGI AN’ANALARIDAN FOYDALANISH TAMOYILLARI

This article analyzes the principles and factors of using the traditions of doston performance in the professional training of future music teachers. The doston melody performed by bakhshis usually performs three main functions: 1) reproduction of the bakhshi's eloquence and direct speech of the fragments of the doston content; 2) musical illustration (for example, describing the content of the doston, or reflecting some actions on the drum, etc.); 3) emotional-emotional function: high performance, singing while telling about unusual things. One of the scientists of the Commonwealth of Independent States, G.M. Naumenko, in his research on doston creativity, characterizes them as epic dostons, epic dostons and heroic dostons. Dostons put forward the idea of a genre consisting of universal images based on the progressive fantasy of the people.