ANALYSIS OF THEORETICAL APPROACHES AND METHODOLOGICAL FOUNDATIONS OF TEACHING IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF ORAL SPEECH SKILLS IN RUSSIAN AS A FOREIGN LANGUAGE IN THE CONTEXT OF HIGHER EDUCATION IN UZBEKISTAN

Russian as a foreign language, oral speech, higher education, teaching methodology, Uzbekistan, communicative approach.

Authors

  • Гулчехра МУСАДЖАНОВА Старший преподаватель кафедры западных языков, филологического факультета, университета Ориентал, Uzbekistan
  • Ферузахон ЯКУБОВА Старший преподаватель кафедры русского языка Ташкентского международного университета Кимё, Uzbekistan

The article examines the theoretical and methodological foundations of teaching russian as a foreign language in universities of Uzbekistan, with a focus on the development of oral speech skills. It analyzes contemporary language acquisition approaches, including cognitive, communicative, and activity-based theories. Special attention is given to the need for adapting teaching methods to the multilingual audience and the cultural context of the country. Effective strategies for developing speaking skills using innovative pedagogical technologies are proposed.