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ISSUES OF ACQUISITION OF CHINESE “SHENGMU” AND “YUNMU” SOUNDS AND PHONETIC INTERFERENCE: A CASE STUDY OF UZBEK STUDENTS

Chinese language, shengmu, yunmu, phonetic experiment, observation, interference.

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This article presents the results of a scientific study dedicated to the teaching of Chinese phonetics and the problems encountered in learning its sounds. The Chinese language is characterized by its unique pronunciation of initials (shengmu) and finals (yunmu — syllable endings composed of vowels and consonants), which leads to interference among Uzbek-speaking students due to differences in pronunciation. The study examines pronunciation differences, visual representations through mathematical models and observations, and provides analysis results along with conclusions and recommendations