Tabiiy fanlar

MEDICAL AND BIOLOGICAL FACTORS OF CHILD SPEECH DEVELOPMENT

speech, children, medical and biological factors, nervous system, hearing, articulation.

Authors

The article examines key medical and biological factors that influence the formation and development of speech in children. The role of hereditary factors, the state of intrauterine development, maternal health, somatic and neurological diseases at an early age are analyzed. The importance of physiological maturity of the central nervous system, auditory and articulatory apparatus for the full acquisition of speech is emphasized. Attention is also paid to the prevention of speech development disorders.