“TURIZM QISHLOG‘I” MAQOMIDAGI MASKANLARNI ETNOQISHLOQ KONSEPSIYASI ASOSIDA RIVOJLANTIRISH (JIZZAX VOHASI QISHLOQLARIDA MISOLIDA)
Today, particular attention worldwide is paid to modern research that creates a scientific and theoretical basis for the sustainable development of the tourism sector in order to maximize its positive socio-economic impacts and mitigate negative consequences. In particular, investigating regional tourism potential—specifically the historical-ethnographic direction—as a key factor in the sustainable development of rural areas and studying the criteria that ensure its competitiveness have become urgent subjects of modern science. Therefore, analyzing historical-ethnographic tourism in the villages of the Jizzakh oasis as a tool for stimulating economic growth, increasing population income, and enhancing living standards, while relying on sustainability principles and widely implementing digital technologies, is gaining vital importance. This article is aimed at researching the scientific and theoretical foundations of sustainability in the field of historical-ethnographic tourism, the concept of rural tourism, and the digitalization of the sector on the example of the Jizzakh oasis villages.
1. Tourism in Mountain Regions, Hopes, Fears and Realities, Sustainable Mountain Development Series; University of Geneva: Geneva, Switzerland; University of Bern: Bern, Switzerland; the United Nations Environment Program: Nairobi, Kenya, 2014; pp. 1–110.
2. Butler, R.W. (2014).Understanding the place of bird watching in the countryside: Lessons from Fair Isle. In Rural Tourism: An International Perspective; Dashper, K., Ed.; Cambridge Scholars: Newcastle, UK, 2014; pp. 322–336;Ciolac, R. (2016).Trends regarding tourism in rural area at European level. Romanian rural areas possible to be capitalized through tourism. Agric. Manag. Lucrari Stiintifice Ser. I Manag. Agricol., 3, pp.99–106; Page, S.; Getz, D. (1997).The Business of Rural Tourism International Perspectives; International Thompson Publishing Company: London, UK; Roberts, L., Hall, D. (2001). Rural Tourism and Recreation. Principles to Practice; CABI Publishing Series: Oxford, UK; Okazaki, E. A. (2008). Community-based tourism model: Its conception and use. J. Sustain. Tour., 16, 511– 529; Jamal, T.B.; Stronza, A. (2009). Collaboration theory and tourism practice in protected areas: Stakeholders, structuring and sustainability. J. Sustain. Tour., 17, 169–189; Carson, D.A. (2018). Challenges and opportunities for rural tourism geographies: A view from the 'boring' peripheries. Tour. Geogr., 20, 738–742.
3. World Commission on Environment and Development.(1987). Our Common Future. Oxford University Press, Oxford, UK.
4. United Nations (1992): Earth Summit: Agenda 21; Rio Declaration; Statement of Forest Principles: The final text of agreements negotiated by Governments at the United Nations Conference on Environment and Development (UNCED), 3-14 June 1992, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
5. Pigram, J.,J. (1990). Sustainable tourism: Policy considerations. Journal of tourism studies, 1 (2), pp. 2-9.
6. UNEP and UNWTO. (2005). Making Tourism More Sustainable - A Guide for Policy Makers, pp.11-12.
7. Emmelin, L. (2006). Sustainable tourism development in the Baltic sea region: Overview of existing tools and methods for integrating sustainable tourism development with spatial planning at local and regional level. AGORA. The European Tourism Research Institute (ETOUR) toolbox
8. Bulin, D. & Calaretu, B. (2011). Sustainable development through sustainable tourism – a conceptual note. Calitatea: acces la success. Vol. 2.
9. Emmelin, L. (2006). Sustainable tourism development in the Baltic sea region: Overview of existing tools and methods for integrating sustainable tourism development with spatial planning at local and regional level. AGORA. The European Tourism Research Institute (ETOUR) toolbox.
10. Coenen, L., Truffer, B. (2012). Places and Spaces of Sustainability Transitions: Geographical Contributions to an Emerging Research and Policy Field. European Planning Studies, Vol. 20, No 3, pp.367-374.
11. Streimikiene, D., Bilan, Y. (2015), „Review of Rural Tourism Development Theories”, Transformations in Business & Economics, Vol. 14, No 2 (35), pp.21-34.
12. Butler, R.W. (1980). The Concept of a Tourism Area Cycle of Evolution: Implications for the Management of Resources. Canadian Geographer, 24, pp.5-12.
13. Butler, R. & Miossec, J. (1993). Strategic investment decisions: theory, practice and process. London, New York.
14. Turner, R.,K. (1993). Sustainable Environmental Economics and Management: Principles and Practice, London.
15. Lopa, J.,.M. & Marecki, R.,F. (1999). The critical role of quality in the tourism system. ProQuest Science Journals, pp.37-42.
16. Wagar, A. (1964). The Carrying Capacity of Wild Lands for Recreation. Forest Science Monographs 7, pp. 1–24.
17. O’Reilly, A. (1986). Tourism Carrying Capacity: Concepts and Issues. Tourism Management, 7, pp.254–258.
18. Nghi, T., Lan, N., T., Thai, N., D., Mai, D., Thanh, D.,X. (2007). Tourism carrying capacity assessment for Phong Nha-Ke Bang and Dong Hoi, Quang Binh province. VNU Journal of Science, Earth Sciences, 23, pp. 80-87.
Copyright (c) 2026 «ACTA NUUz»

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.




.jpg)

1.png)




