Ijtimoiy-gumanitar fanlar

NATIONAL DEVICE OF MINIMAL SENTENCES IN USBEK

Modeling, national model, international model, universal model, abstraction, language levels, idealization, syntactic construction, sentence, syntactic level, linguistic-syntactic pattern, minimal simple sentence model, linguocultural principle, syntactic construction.

Authors

This article discusses the development of the sentence construction, which is considered the highest level in the semantic structure of the
language, based on various logical laws. In this process, it is said that minimal sentence constructions are formed by generalizing and
idealizing the most important features of simple sentences in the speech of native speakers. The model is recognized as an idealized
intellectual device. It is emphasized that syntactic models, which are high-level generalizations of language units, are used under
different names in Uzbek linguistics, and the concept of the module, supported by G. Toirova, does not fully correspond to the content of
the model. Also, in the process of creating a national structure of minimal sentences in the Uzbek language, the works of M. Kurbanova,
N. Abuzalova, D. Nabiyeva and O. Tojiyev on the smallest structural patterns of sentences are critically analyzed. It is also emphasized
that in their studies, the smallest sentence patterns formed as a result of the mixture of international and national models were evaluated
by the authors not as international or national models, but as universal models, and generalized national models of minimal sentences
based on the linguocultural principle are developed based on the laws of formal logic and dialectical logic