FORISH TUMANI TOG‘OLDI QISHLOQLARI HAYOTI O‘TMISHDA VA HOZIRDA
This article analyzes the archaeological, ethnographic, and historical aspects of Forish District. The study examines the history of the formation of Porasht (Eski Forish) village, the Sukhchi Abdullo fortress, the Chashmai-Doston area, and archaeological findings from the Middle Paleolithic period. Additionally, the ethnic composition, traditional way of life, and migration processes of Forish and its surrounding villages are analyzed. The article explores the ecotourism potential of the Forish region, particularly the tourism infrastructure in the villages of Uxum and Mojrum, emphasizing their importance as key sites for historical-ethnographic and ecological tourism. The development of trade centers in the foothills of the Nurata Mountains in the 19th-20th centuries and the significance of the Sintob market are highlighted. Furthermore, the cultural and linguistic characteristics of the Nurata oasis, the phenomenon of bilingualism, and the tradition of intergenerational cohabitation are discussed. The research findings are significant for studying the cultural heritage and tourism potential of Forish District, providing a broader perspective on the historical and geographical features of the region.
1. Ashirov A.A., “Jizzax vohasida eko va ziyorat turizmini rivojlantirish bo‘yicha ayrim mulohazalar". "Tarixiy obyektlar va tabiiy maskanlar uyg‘unligi asosida O‘zbekistonning turistik salohiyatini rivojlantirishning asosiy yo‘nalishlari va istiqbollari”: xalqaro ilmiy-amaliy konferensiyasidagi maqolalar to‘plami. – Toshkent: Universitet, 2024. – 131 b.
2. Bababekov A.D., “Forish tumanining tarixiy-etnografik turizm resurslari va salohiyati”. “Tarixiy obyektlar va tabiiy maskanlar uyg‘unligi asosida O‘zbekistonning turistik salohiyatini rivojlantirishning asosiy yo‘nalishlari va istiqbollari”: xalqaro ilmiyamaliy konferensiyasidagi maqolalar to‘plami. – Toshkent: Universitet, 2024. – 515 b.
3. Комилова Н.К., Усманов М.Р., “Жиззах вилоятида туристик дестинацияларни ташкил этишнинг ҳудудий жиҳатлари”. Жиззах, 2023. – Б. 50.
4. Кармышева Б., Пещерева Е. “Материалы этнографического исследования таджиков Нуратинского хребта”. “ЭО”, № 1, 1964.
5. Narshaxiy M., “Buxoro tarixi”. Toshkent: Adolat, 1995. B. 35.
6. Ремпел Л.И., “Архитектурный орнамент Узбекистана”. Т.; 1961 й. Б. 85.
7. Салимов Т., “Нурота ва нуротоликлар”. Тошкент: Университет, 2019. Б. 81.
8. Сайфуллаев Б., “Жиззах вахасининг палеолит даври топилмалари”. ЎзРФА Археологик тадқиқотлар институти, Самарқанд. Б. 6-7.
9. Тогаев З.Т., “Из истории хозяйственно-бытовой жизни таджиков Нуратинского оазиса”. Тогаев Зокир Тилавович. Навои, 2024. C. 48.
10. Togaev Z., The history of the social and cultural life of the Tajiks of the Nurota Oasis // World Bulletin of Social Sciences, 5, December 2021. Available at: https://www.scholarexpress.net.
11. Mojrumda ochiq osmon ostidagi muzey tashkil etiladi – Xalq so‘zi. https://xs.uz/uzkr/122609.
12. Dala yozuvlari, Forish tumani 2023-yil. ALM – 202403110244-sonli “Tarixiy obyektlari va tabiiy maskanlar uyg‘unligi asosida Forish tumani turistik salohiyatini oshirish” mavzusidagi amaliy loyiha doirasida bajarildi.
Copyright (c) 2025 News of the NUUz
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
.jpg)
1.png)
