THE MOTIVE OF EVOLUTION AND THE SOCIO-PHILOSOPHICAL IDEAL OF THE AUTHOR IN THE NOVEL "BAQI DARBADAR"

In this article, the possibilities of metamorphosis, which was formed in mythological shells and later gradually developed as a part of various epic large and small genres of folklore, had already formed as a motif in written literature and as a leading literary tool in the modern prose of the independence period, as well as the necessary social-philosophical concept of the creator. The importance is analyzed with the help of examples. Also, in comparing the rapidly developing modern world and the reality of the past, it is revealed that the motif of evolution is fully compatible with the possibilities of the novel genre.