PHRASEOLOGICAL UNITS EXPRESSING GOAL AND ASPIRATION IN ENGLISH AND UZBEK LANGUAGES
This article provides a comparative analysis of phraseological units in Uzbek and English that express goals and aspiration. The
study examines the semantic characteristics of these phraseological expressions, their metaphorical foundations, and the national
and cultural imagery embedded in their structure and meaning. In both languages, idiomatic expressions that convey concepts such
as determination, perseverance, diligence, and ambition are identified and analyzed in order to highlight their similarities and
differences. Particular attention is paid to the linguocultural dimension of these phraseological units, as they reflect the national
mentality, historical experience, and cultural values of each linguistic community. In Uzbek, such expressions often emphasize
patience, collective effort, and devotion, while in English they tend to highlight individual success, initiative, and result-oriented
behavior.
1. Cowie A.P. Phraseology: Theory, Analysis, and Applications. – Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1998. – 280 p.
2. Hornby A.S. Oxford Advanced Learner’s Dictionary of Current English. London: Oxford Univ.Press, 1980. –1540 p.
3. Karimov S., Mahmudov N. Tilshunoslikka kirish. – Toshkent: O‘zbekiston, 2012. – 256 bet.
4. Mamatov A.E. O‘zbek tili frazeologiyasi masalalari. – Toshkent: Fan, 2010. – 192 bet.
5. Moon R. Fixed Expressions and Idioms in English: A Corpus-Based Approach. – Oxford: Clarendon Press, 1998. – 338 p.
6. Rahmatullayev Sh. Hozirgi o‘zbek adabiy tili. Frazeologiya. – Toshkent: Universitet, 2006. – 240 b.
7. Rahmatullayev Sh., Mahmudov N., Xolmanova Z., O‘razova I., Rixsiyeva K. O‘zbek tili frazeologik lug‘ati: lug‘at. –
Toshkent: G‘afur G‘ulom nomidagi nashriyot-matbaa ijodiy uyi, 2022. – 636 b.
8. Амосова Н.Н. Основы английской фразеологии. – Ленинград: ЛГУ, 1963. – 208 б.
9. Виноградов В.В. Русский язык. Лексикология и лексикография. – Москва: Наука, 1977. – 312 б.
10. Кунин А.В. Курс фразеологии современного английского языка. – Москва: Высшая школа, 1996. – 381 б.
11. Телиа В.Н. Русская фразеология. Семантический, прагматический и лингвокултурологический аспекты. – Москва:
Школа «Языки русской културы», 1996. – 288 б.
Copyright (c) 2026 «ACTA NUUz»

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.


.jpg)

1.png)






