A CONTRASTIVE ANALYSIS OF REDUCTION-BASED INFORMAL FORMS OF ANTHROPONYMS IN UZBEK AND GERMAN

Uzbek language, anthroponyms, appellative, surname, name, contraction, informal forms, dialectal variants, hypocoristic suffix, language saving.

Authors

This article examines the informal forms of anthroponyms and their linguistic and cultural characteristics in Uzbek and German. Anthroponyms are commonly shortened in speech for various reasons, including linguistic economy and the expression of affection or close relationships. The research reveals that both languages use similar strategies for shortening anthroponyms, often based on initial, middle, or final segments. However, we note distinctions in the frequency and usage of abbreviated surnames, with German surnames being more prevalent in journalistic style. Our research primarily focuses on Uzbek anthroponyms, employing a comparative analysis of German anthroponyms where relevant. Overall, our findings highlight the commonalities and differences in the reduction of anthroponyms in Uzbek and German languages